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Description:
This is a simple command-line based, template driven, lightweight Python script to create an image album.
Source: Text Source
"""
This is a simple command-line based, lightweight Python script to
create an image album.
Copyright 2004 Premshree Pillai. All rights reserved.
<http://www.qiksearch.com/>
The script takes the following five inputs:
1. Directory name: This is the directory from where the
images are read from
2. Album title <optional>: This title will appear on
each of the HTML files created
3. Thumbnail scaling factor: This is a value less than
1.0 (e.g., 0.2., 0.3, etc). The size of the thumbnail
images created will be the scaling factor times the
original image size
4. Image scaling factor: This is again a value less than
or equal to 1.0. Images created using this factor appear
on the HTMLs of individual images
5. Option to Add EXIF information
The script creates the following three directories within the
image directory:
1. thumbnails
2. images
3. htmls
The album can be viewed by running the index.htm file
27-FEB-04 pyAlbum.py released.
06-APR-04 Added thumbnail support.
Added scaling for individual image pages.
Now requires PIL (http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil)
11-APR-04 Implemented pyAlbum as a class.
Added optional EXIF support.
Requires EXIF.py
(http://home.cfl.rr.com/genecash/digital_camera/EXIF.py)
"""
class pyAlbum:
def __init__(self, dirName, title, scale1, scale2, exifFlag = 1):
self.count = 0
self.dirName = dirName
self.title = title
self.scale1 = scale1
self.scale2 = scale2
self.exifFlag = exifFlag
self.slideName = "htmls"
def retPrevFile(self, index):
if(index == 0):
return "<span class=\"no_go\">« <b>No Previous</b></span>"
else:
str = """« <a href="%s">Previous</a>""" % (self.slideName + self.files[self.count - 1] + '.htm')
return str
def retNextFile(self, index):
if(index == len(self.files) - 1):
return "<span class=\"no_go\"><b>No Next</b> »</span>"
else:
str = """<a href="%s">Next</a> »""" % (self.slideName + self.files[self.count + 1] + '.htm')
return str
def retPipe(self, index):
return " | "
if(index > 0 and index < len(self.files) - 1):
return " | "
else:
return ""
def getScale1(self):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
os.mkdir(self.slideName)
global scale1
scale1 = raw_input("Enter scaling factor for Thumbnails: ")
try:
scale1 = float(scale1)
except ValueError:
print "Invalid value entered!"
getScale1()
if scale1 > 1.0:
print "Scaling factor should be less than 1!"
getScale1()
def getScale2():
global scale2
scale2 = raw_input("Enter scaling factor for Images: ")
try:
scale2 = float(scale2)
except ValueError:
print "Invalid value entered!"
getScale2()
if scale2 > 1.0:
print "Scaling factor should be less than 1!"
getScale2()
def doFiles(self):
self.files = []
for x in os.listdir(self.dirName):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
if(os.path.isfile(x)):
self.files.append(x)
def createThumbnails(self):
self.tnDir = "thumbnails"
os.mkdir(self.tnDir)
for x in os.listdir(self.dirName):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
if(os.path.isfile(x)):
image_size = Image.open(x).size
width = int(image_size[0] * self.scale1)
height = int(image_size[1] * self.scale1)
img = Image.open(x)
img2 = img.resize([width,height],2)
os.chdir(self.tnDir)
img2.save(x)
def createImages(self):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
self.imagesDir = "images"
os.mkdir(self.imagesDir)
for x in os.listdir(self.dirName):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
if(os.path.isfile(x)):
image_size = Image.open(x).size
width = int(image_size[0] * self.scale2)
height = int(image_size[1] * self.scale2)
img = Image.open(x)
img2 = img.resize([width,height],2)
os.chdir(self.imagesDir)
img2.save(x)
def createCSS(self):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
self.CSSFile = "styles.css"
os.mkdir(self.slideName)
os.chdir(self.slideName)
fp = open(self.CSSFile,"w")
temp = """
body {font-family:Verdana, Arial, Trebuchet MS; font-size:10pt; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px; margin-top:0px}
td {font-family:Verdana, Arial, Trebuchet MS; font-size:8pt}
h2 {font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Verdana; background:#000000; color:#FFFFFF; padding:10px}
h4 {font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Verdana; color:#CCCCCC}
a {font-family:Verdana, Arial, Trebuchet MS; font-size:10pt; font-weight:bold; text-decoration:underline}
a:visited{color:#FF0000}
a:hover {font-family:Verdana, Arial, Trebuchet MS; font-size:10pt; font-weight:bold; text-decoration:none; background:#CCCCFF;}
.no_go {font-family:Verdana, Arial, Trebuchet MS; font-size:10pt; color:#CCCCCC}
img {border:#000000 solid 1px}
"""
fp.write(temp)
fp.close()
def createIndex(self):
self.indexFile = "index.htm"
os.chdir(self.dirName)
fp = open(self.indexFile,"w")
temp = """<html>
<head>
<title>%s</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="%s/styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<center><h2>%s</h2></center>
<table align="center"><tr>
""" % (self.title, self.slideName, self.title)
self.count = 0
for x in self.files:
image_size = Image.open(x).size
file_size = int(os.stat(x)[6]/1024)
width = int(image_size[0])
height = int(image_size[1])
if self.count == 0 :
temp = temp + "</tr><tr>"
temp = temp + "<td valign=\"bottom\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><a href=\"" + self.slideName + "/" + self.slideName + x + ".htm" + "\"><img src=\"" + self.tnDir + "/" + x + "\"><br>" + x + "</a><br><span style=\"color:gray\"><small>" + str(width) + "×" + str(height) + ", " + str(file_size) + "kB</small></span> </td>"
self.count = self.count + 1
if self.count == 4:
self.count = 0
temp = temp + "</tr></table>\n<p style=\"padding-left:10px\"><small>Created using <a href=\"http://premshree.resource-locator.com/python/pyAlbum.py\"><small>pyAlbum.py</small></a></small></p>\n</body>\n</html>"
fp.write(temp)
fp.close()
def exifInfo(self, fileName):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
if not(self.exifFlag):
return ""
import exif
file = open(fileName,"rb")
data = exif.process_file(file)
if not data:
return "No EXIF Information available."
x = data.keys()
x.sort()
count = 0
vals = [0,4,9,11,12,15,17,18,22,25,38,39,41,43,45]
"""
0 - ApertureValue
4 - DateTimeDigitized
9 - ExposureBiasValue
11 - ExposureProgram
12 - ExposureTime
15 - Flash
17 - FocalLength
18 - ISOSpeedRatings
22 - MeteringMode
25 - ShutterSpeedValue
38 - Image Make
39 - Image Model
41 - Image ResolutionUnit
43 - Image XResolution
45 - Image YResolution
"""
retVal = []
for i in x:
if count in vals:
retVal.append(data[i])
count = count + 1
retValStr = []
for i in retVal:
retValStr.append(i.__str__())
date = retValStr[1]
date = date.split(" ")
time = date[1]
date = date[0]
year = date.split(":")[0]
month = int(date.split(":")[1])
day = date.split(":")[2]
hr = int(time.split(":")[0])
min = time.split(":")[1]
am_pm = "AM"
if hr >= 12:
am_pm = "PM"
if hr > 12:
hr = hr - 12
hr = str(hr)
monthArr = ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"]
date = monthArr[month - 1] + " " + day + ", " + year
time = hr + ":" + min + " " + am_pm
out = """<table align="center" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="border: 1; text-align: center; margin-top: 20px;">
<tr>
<td colspan="4" align="center" style="text-align: center;">
<strong>Photographed on %s at %s</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Aperture</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
<td><strong>Exposure bias</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Exposure program</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
<td><strong>Exposure time</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Flash</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
<td><strong>Focal length</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>ISO speed ratings</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
<td><strong>Light source</strong></td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Make</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
<td><strong>Metering mode</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Model</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
<td><strong>Resolution unit</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Shot resolution</strong></td>
<td>-</td>
<td><strong>Shutter speed</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>X resolution</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
<td><strong>Y resolution</strong></td>
<td>%s</td>
</tr>
</table>""" % (date, time, retValStr[0], retValStr[2], retValStr[3], retValStr[4], retValStr[5], retValStr[6], retValStr[7], retValStr[10], retValStr[8], retValStr[11], retValStr[12], retValStr[9], retValStr[13], retValStr[14])
return out
def createHTMLs(self):
os.chdir(self.dirName)
os.chdir(self.slideName)
self.count = 0
for x in self.files:
os.chdir(self.dirName)
file_size = int(os.stat(x)[6]/1024)
os.chdir(self.slideName)
file = self.slideName + x + '.htm'
fp = open(file,"w")
temp = """<html>
<head>
<title>%s</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<center><h2>%s</h2></center>
<center><h4>%s (%s/%s)</h4></center>
<center><a href="../%s"><img src="../images/%s"></a></center>
<center><br><a href="../%s"><small>Download full-size image (%s kB)</small></a></center>
<center><br><b>%s%s<a href="../index.htm">Index</a>%s%s</b></center>
%s
<p style="padding-left:10px"><small>Created using <a href="http://premshree.resource-locator.com/python/pyAlbum.py"><small>pyAlbum.py</small></a></small></p>
</body>
</html>
""" % (self.title, self.title, x, self.count + 1, len(self.files), x, x, x, file_size, self.retPrevFile(self.count), self.retPipe(self.count), self.retPipe(self.count), self.retNextFile(self.count),self.exifInfo(x))
fp.write(temp)
fp.close()
self.count = self.count + 1
def exit(self):
print "\n", "Album created!"
print "Press <enter> to exit..."
if(raw_input()):
exit
if __name__ == '__main__':
import os
import sys
from PIL import Image
def getDir():
global dirName
dirName = raw_input("Enter the directory to read images from (absolute path): ")
if(not(os.path.isdir(dirName))):
print "Directory does not exist!"
getDir()
getDir()
title = raw_input("Enter a title for the album: ")
def getScale1():
global scale1
scale1 = raw_input("Enter scaling factor for Thumbnails: ")
try:
scale1 = float(scale1)
except ValueError:
print "Invalid value entered!"
getScale1()
if scale1 > 1.0:
print "Scaling factor should be less than 1!"
getScale1()
getScale1()
def getScale2():
global scale2
scale2 = raw_input("Enter scaling factor for Images: ")
try:
scale2 = float(scale2)
except ValueError:
print "Invalid value entered!"
getScale2()
if scale2 > 1.0:
print "Scaling factor should be less than 1!"
getScale2()
getScale2()
def getExif():
global exifFlag
exifFlag = raw_input("Add EXIF information (y/n)? ")
if exifFlag in ['y', 'n']:
if exifFlag == 'y':
exifFlag = 1
else:
exifFlag = 0
else:
getExif()
getExif()
print "\nPlease wait a few moments..."
album = pyAlbum(dirName, title, scale1, scale2, exifFlag)
album.doFiles()
album.createThumbnails()
album.createImages()
album.createCSS()
album.createIndex()
album.createHTMLs()
album.exit()
Discussion:
Using this script a user can create a HTML album (of images) by selecting the directory that contains all the required images. The script generates a single CSS file -- this makes changing the style to your liking easy.
See a sample album created using this script at http://premshree.resource-locator.com/python/pyAlbum/sample
The script now has an optional EXIF support. See a sample album at http://premshree.seacrow.com/temp/pics/2004-04-11/
See the script's history in the code.
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