This module allows you to access the OSS (Open Sound System) audio
interface. OSS is available for a wide range of open-source and
commercial Unices, and is the standard audio interface for Linux and
recent versions of FreeBSD.
The module defines a large number of constants supplied by
the OSS device driver; see <sys/soundcard.h> on either
Linux or FreeBSD for a listing .
ossaudiodev defines the following variables and functions:
exceptionOSSAudioError
This exception is raised on certain errors. The argument is a string
describing what went wrong.
(If ossaudiodev receives an error from a system call such as
open(), write(), or ioctl(), it
raises IOError. Errors detected directly by
ossaudiodev result in OSSAudioError.)
(For backwards compatibility, the exception class is also available as
ossaudiodev.error.)
open(
[device, ]mode)
Open an audio device and return an OSS audio device object. This
object supports many file-like methods, such as read(),
write(), and fileno() (although there are subtle
differences between conventional Unix read/write semantics and those of
OSS audio devices). It also supports a number of audio-specific
methods; see below for the complete list of methods.
device is the audio device filename to use. If it is not
specified, this module first looks in the environment variable
AUDIODEV for a device to use. If not found, it falls back to
/dev/dsp.
mode is one of 'r' for read-only (record) access,
'w' for write-only (playback) access and 'rw' for both.
Since many sound cards only allow one process to have the recorder or
player open at a time, it is a good idea to open the device only for the
activity needed. Further, some sound cards are half-duplex: they can be
opened for reading or writing, but not both at once.
Note the unusual calling syntax: the first argument is optional,
and the second is required. This is a historical artifact for
compatibility with the older linuxaudiodev module which
ossaudiodev supersedes.
openmixer(
[device])
Open a mixer device and return an OSS mixer device object.
device is the mixer device filename to use. If it is
not specified, this module first looks in the environment variable
MIXERDEV for a device to use. If not found, it falls back to
/dev/mixer.